Part number II from the book Things Fall Apart by
Chinua Achebe, starts with Okonkwo´s exile from his clan. He started a new life
in a different place and clan. He was received by his mother´s kinsmen in
Mbanta and by an old man who was his mother´s youngest brother, Uchendu. Okonkwo
was “taking his family of three wives and their children” to look for some
refuge in his motherland. He was given a part of land and he and his family
worked very hard to plant and build a new farm.
Few days after Okonkwo arrival, there was going to be
a wedding ceremony as Amikwu, the youngest of Uchendu´s five sons was marrying
a new wife. In the ceremony the sister in law will ask questions to the bride
such as “How many men have lain with you since my brother first expressed the
desire to marry you”? From that day the bride Amikwu will take the young bride
to his hut and she became his wife. Two days after the wedding Uchendu gathered
all his sons, daughters and his nephew Okonkwo. He wanted everyone to know why
was Okonkwo with them today and let everyone asked questions about this fact…”Why
is Okonkwo with us today?”…”a man belongs to his fatherland, not to his
motherland”.Uchendu replied that he wanted Okonkwo himself to give the answers,
but Okonkwo replied..” I don´t know the answer”. Then, Uchendu said that he
didn´t know the answer because he was still a child even though he had three
wives, he then continued saying that..”it´s true that a child belongs to his father”, but when
a father beats his child, it was ok for him to look for love and comprehension
in his mother´s hut.
Two years passed from Okonkwo´s arrival when Obierka
his friend came to visit him. He came with two young men, each of them were
carrying a heavy bag on their heads. Obierka started to tell the story about a
white man who came to their clan during the last planting season….and “he was
riding an iron horse”… The elders of the clan consulted the Oracle and it told
them that the strange man would break their clan and spread destruction among
them, and that other withe men were on their way. So, they killed him and the
point is that he didn´t say anything when they killed him, not a word. For many
markets weeks nothing happened, but one day three white men and a very large
number of other men surrounded the market and began to shoot. Everybody was
killed, except for the old and the sick because they were home. Their clan was
completely empty. The message that
Obierka wanted to give with this story is “never killed a man who says nothing”.
Then, Obierka pointed at the two heavy bags and said that it was the money from
Okonkwo´s yams and gave it to him.
Two years later Obierka came to visit his friend in
exile again, but this time things were not very happy because the missionaries
had come to Umofia and had built their church there, won a lot of converts and
were already sending evangelists to the other towns and villages around them.
Obierka found out that Nwoye was already one of them but he could barely talk
to him. He came back to talk to his friend Okonkwo but he didn´t say a word. It
was Nwoye´s mother who explained Obierka what was happening and told him that
those missionaries said that there was just one God and they worshiped him all
the time with strange songs and noises in the church and that Nwoye was unfortunately
one of them now.
Things Fall Apart. [online] Available at: Things Fall Apart Part II [Accessed: 21 Mar 2013].